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Investing in People: the Case for Employee Development in Canada

Writer: Lina BilLina Bil


As an HR Consultant, I’m often called in when the metaphoric 'roof is on fire' — when a company is struggling with recruitment challenges, experiencing high turnover, or facing compliance risks. It’s a reactive approach that makes sense in the short term. But what if we took a step back and focused on preventative maintenance instead of just putting out fires? Or better yet, what if we planted the seeds for long-term success rather than scrambling to fix what’s broken?


One of the first areas to face budget cuts during economic downturns is employee learning and development (L&D). Ironically, investing in your workforce is one of the most effective strategies to drive long-term business growth. So, why do organizations continue to sideline it? And what is the real cost of neglecting employee development?


The Cost of a Short-Term Mindset vs. Long-Term Gains


When budgets tighten, executives often look for areas to reduce spending. The immediate impact of cutting L&D isn’t as visible as slashing operational costs or restructuring teams, making it an easy target. However, this decision is short-sighted.


Studies from the Harvard Business Review and McKinsey & Company consistently highlight the long-term return on investment (ROI) of employee development. Organizations that invest in up-skilling and career growth experience:


  • Higher retention rates: Employees who envision a future within the company are less likely to leave.

  • Improved engagement and productivity: A well-trained workforce is more efficient and innovative.

  • Stronger internal succession pipelines: Investing in development reduces the reliance on external hiring.

  • Enhanced employer branding: Companies known for professional growth attract top talent.

  • Better organizational resilience: Teams committed to continuous learning adapt more readily to industry disruptions.


Conversely, neglecting employee development leads to stagnation, disengagement, and costly turnover. It forces companies into an expensive cycle of hiring and retraining, rather than nurturing talent from within.


Retention vs. Recruitment: A Financial Perspective


Recruitment is often one of the most significant HR expenses. Hiring the right talent involves sourcing, interviewing, onboarding, and training — all of which come at a cost. The Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) estimates that replacing an employee can cost up to 50-60% of their annual salary, with overall turnover costs reaching up to 200% in some industries.



In contrast, developing existing employees offers:


  • Cost savings: Up-skilling a current employee for a new role is significantly less expensive than hiring externally.

  • Increased retention: Internal mobility fosters loyalty, reducing the need for external hires.

  • Enhanced engagement: Employees who see clear career progression are more motivated and productive.


Investing in learning and development is not just a retention strategy; it's a smart business move that keeps talent in-house and mitigates the high costs associated with turnover.


Psychological Safety and Wellness as Pillars of Employee Growth


An effective L&D strategy extends beyond technical training. Psychological safety, wellness initiatives, and leadership development are crucial in empowering employees to take risks, voice their opinions, and engage in continuous improvement.


Google’s Project Aristotle identified psychological safety as the top factor in determining high-performing teams. Employees need to feel safe to ask questions, make mistakes, and innovate. Without this foundation, even the most well-funded L&D programs will falter.

Science-backed wellness initiatives further bolster this foundation. Programs such as our signature Elevate Talent Solutions - Mindful Leadership Certification Program integrate neuroscience, mindfulness, and emotional intelligence to cultivate resilient leaders who foster high-performance environments. Studies indicate that mindfulness-based training enhances decision-making, emotional regulation, and employee engagement, making it an essential investment in organizational growth. 


Canada’s Labour Data and Skilled Trades Shortage


Canada is experiencing a severe skilled trades shortage, affecting multiple industries:


  • Construction Industry: More than 245,100 construction workers are expected to retire by 2032, creating a shortfall of just over 61,400 workers.

  • Mining Sector: The industry faces approximately 10,000 job vacancies, with companies struggling to meet the soaring demand for minerals essential for modern technologies.

  • Manufacturing & Transportation: These sectors are experiencing a talent drain due to an aging workforce and a lack of new entrants, leading to severe supply chain disruptions.


The Healthcare & Technology Talent Crunch


  • Healthcare Sector: With an aging population, Canada is facing a dire shortage of healthcare professionals. The Canadian Medical Association (CMA) estimates there is currently a deficit of 22,823 between supply and demand for family physicians in Canada, and only approximately 1,300 new graduates per year.

  • Technology Industry: The demand for tech talent is outpacing supply, with Canada needing 250,000 additional IT professionals, according to the Information and Communications Technology Council (ICTC). The shift towards AI, cybersecurity, and cloud computing has exacerbated the talent gap.



The Role of Immigration in Canada’s Workforce


Canada’s labour market faces significant challenges, particularly in skilled trades, healthcare, and technology sectors. Addressing these issues requires a multifaceted approach, including robust employee development programs, immigration strategies, and support for trade schools and apprenticeship programs.


Key Immigration Insights


  • Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) Program: Employers increasingly rely on LMIAs to bring in skilled workers, particularly in industries facing acute shortages.

  • Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP): Over 470,000 work permits were issued in 2023, addressing critical gaps in agriculture, healthcare, and construction.

  • Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP): Despite a target of admitting 3,000 skilled tradespeople annually, only 450 individuals were admitted through the FSTP in 2022.


Employers must think beyond immediate hiring needs and focus on sustainable talent acquisition strategies that integrate both local and international talent.


The Solution? Investing in Workforce Development


  • Apprenticeship and Trade School Support: Employers should help coordinate apprenticeship progression and trade school enrolment internally. More funding and employer incentives can drive enrolment in skilled trades programs.

  • Partnerships with Educational Institutions: The disconnect between formal education and workforce demands is widening the skills gap. Employers need to collaborate with colleges, universities, and training institutions to ensure academic programs are aligned with real-world industry needs.

  • Workplace Integrated Learning: Co-ops and internships bridge the gap between academic theory and practical application, preparing students to be job-ready upon graduation. This is the future of talent development.

  • Employer-Sponsored Training: Companies investing in up-skilling employees see better retention and productivity. Relying solely on external hiring is a losing strategy. The most forward-thinking organizations invest in up-skilling their current workforce to enhance retention, productivity, and long-term growth.


Future-Proofing Through Lifelong Learning

In today's rapidly evolving job market, the half-life of skills — the time it takes for a skill to become half as valuable — can be measured in months. To remain competitive, both individuals and organizations must commit to continuous learning and development.

Strategies for Employers:


  • Cultivate a Learning Culture: Encourage employees to pursue new skills and provide time and resources for professional development.

  • Offer Flexible Learning Opportunities: Utilize online courses, workshops, and seminars that allow employees to learn at their own pace.

  • Implement Mentorship Programs: Facilitate knowledge transfer between experienced staff and newer employees to build internal capabilities.


The Calgary Example:

Calgary is proactively addressing these challenges by aiming to become the city that never stops learning. The LearningCITY  Collective envisions a community where learning is continuous, collaborative, and accessible to all. By fostering a culture of lifelong learning, Calgary seeks to adapt to economic shifts and ensure its workforce remains resilient and competitive.


Why Small and Mid-Sized Businesses Must Act Now


For small and mid-sized businesses, investing in employee development is no longer optional — it’s a necessity for long-term sustainability. Forward-thinking organizations that prioritize L&D:


Reduce dependency on expensive recruitment cycles
Build a reputation as equitable and sustainable employers
Increase resilience in fluctuating economic conditions
Enhance workplace culture and employee satisfaction


HR and talent acquisition firms aren’t just here for crisis management — we’re here to build proactive strategies that prevent workforce instability. Working with a top-tier firm ensures you’re not just hiring talent but developing and retaining it in a way that benefits your business for years to come.

The Bottom Line: Future-Proof Your Workforce


The companies that thrive in the long run are those that invest in their people. Cutting employee development may provide short-term budget relief, but the long-term consequences — high turnover, low engagement, and skill gaps — far outweigh the savings.

HR Consultants often enter the conversation when things are already in crisis mode. But what if we could change that? What if more businesses saw learning and development as a proactive investment rather than a discretionary cost?


It’s time to shift the mindset. Instead of waiting for the roof to catch fire, let’s start planting the flowers.


Are you ready to future-proof your workforce? Let’s discuss how strategic HR solutions can help your business thrive. Drop a comment below or reach out today!


 
 
 

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